Functional Roles
Industries Served
Physical Properties
physical_description
Monoisopropanolamine appears as a colorless liquid with a slight ammonia-like odor. Less dense than water and soluble in water. Flash point 165 u00b0F. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Used in plastics, paints, cutting oils, and specialized cleaning compounds.
color/form
LIQUID
odor
SLIGHT AMMONIA ODOR
boiling_point
313 to 316 u00b0F at 758 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
melting_point
24.00 to 26.00 u00b0C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
flash_point
171 u00b0F (77 u00b0C) (closed cup)
solubility
SOL IN ALL PROPORTIONS IN WATER, ALC, ETHER, ACETONE, BENZENE, CARBON TETRACHLORIDE.
density
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20 u00b0C (air = 1): 1.00
vapor_density
2.6 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
vapor_pressure
Vapor pressure, kPa at 20 u00b0C: 0.2
logp
log Kow= -0.96 (experimental)
autoignition_temperature
706 u00b0F (USCG, 1999)
viscosity
24 mmu00c2u00b2/s at 25 u00b0C
refractive_index
INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4479 @ 20 u00b0C/D
kovats_retention_index
1342
other_experimental_properties
MP 156-158 u00b0C @ 758 MM HG; DENSITY 0.973 @ 18 u00b0C; SOL IN ALL PROPORTIONS IN WATER, ALC, ETHER, ACETONE, BENZENE. /L-FORM/
Chemical Identity
| CAS Number | 78-96-6 |
| IUPAC Name | 1-aminopropan-2-ol |
| InChI Key | HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 4 |
| INCI Name | ISOPROPANOLAMINE |
Synonyms & Trade Names
Full Description
Monoisopropanolamide Alkoxylat is a nonionic surfactant produced by the alkoxylation of monoisopropanolamide.